Grandparents' role

How involved grandparents are in your child's life, from occasional visits to regular presence to providing childcare to living with you.

What role should grandparents play?

In short: Parents choose between 4 main approaches: Occasional visitors; Regular weekly presence; Regular childcare providers; Co-residing. Evidence: evidence leans one way. Research or guidance points in a direction, but it's thin, small or correlational. Best settled: during pregnancy.

Evidence
Evidence leans one way
Best settled
During pregnancy
Part of
The family system

Grandparents' role: what are the options?

Parents usually land on one of these 4 approaches.

  1. 1. Occasional visitors

    Grandparents visit now and then.

  2. 2. Regular weekly presence

    Grandparents see the child every week.

  3. 3. Regular childcare providers

    Grandparents look after the child on a schedule.

  4. 4. Co-residing

    Grandparents live with you.

Grandparents' role: what does the evidence say?

Evidence leans one way. Research or guidance points in a direction, but it's thin, small or correlational.

In a US national poll of 2,016 parents, 89% said their child sees at least one grandparent regularly or periodically; among them 6% reported major disagreements and 37% minor ones about parenting, most often over discipline (57%), meals and snacks (44%) and screen time (36%). Forty percent said grandparents were too permissive and 14% too strict. When parents asked for changes, 47% saw them, 36% got agreement without follow-through and 17% were refused, and 15% of parents had limited visits. How involved grandparents are, and on whose terms, is a values decision best discussed with them early

Sources

What else is worth knowing?

Grandparents can be occasional visitors or part of daily life. Children generally benefit from close relationships with them. What each of you expects is often based on your own grandparents.

Questions to ask each other

  • What do we each want grandparents' role to be?
  • What would be too much, or too little?
  • How do we tell them?

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First published 2026-10-03. Last updated 2026-10-05. General information, not medical advice.