Post-secondary expectations
What you expect your child to do after high school: university, any further training, trades, a gap year, or their own choice.
Do we expect our child to go to university?
In short: Parents choose between 5 main approaches: University expected; Some post-secondary of any type; Trades equally valued; Gap year welcome; The child's call. Evidence: your call. No outcome evidence picks a winner. Preference, culture, money and logistics decide. Best settled: teen.
Post-secondary expectations: what are the options?
Parents usually land on one of these 5 approaches.
1. University expected
You expect the child to attend university.
2. Some post-secondary of any type
You expect some education after high school, of any kind.
3. Trades equally valued
Skilled trades are valued as much as university.
4. Gap year welcome
A year off before further study is welcome.
5. The child's call
The child decides what comes after high school.
Post-secondary expectations: what does the evidence say?
Your call. No outcome evidence picks a winner. Preference, culture, money and logistics decide.
41% of US parents call a college degree extremely or very important for their child
Sources
What else is worth knowing?
Children absorb what their parents assume about life after high school long before the decision arrives. Options include university, college, trades, work and a gap year. Your expectations also affect how you save.
Questions to ask each other
- What are our hopes for after high school?
- How would we feel if our child chose a different path?
- Who will pay, and how will we talk about it?
More in School and academics
- School sector
- Language of instruction
- Home-based and self-directed schooling
- Pedagogical tradition
- School-choice criteria
- Moving house for schools
- A child who is ahead
- Learning or developmental concerns
- Single-sex or co-ed
- Boarding school
- Involvement at school
- Homework involvement
- Homework in the early grades
- Grade expectations
- Rewards and consequences for grades
- Growth-mindset and grit messaging
- Tutoring and test preparation
First published 2026-10-03. Last updated 2026-10-05. General information, not medical advice.